Chess for training: Una sfida epica

sabato 14 novembre 2009

Una sfida epica

Inizia qui l'analisi di uno dei match più affascinanti di tutta la storia degli scacchi, quello fra Kasparov, campione in carica, e Karpov, campione uscente che si presenta in veste di sfidante.

*(Un link con la panoramica di tutte le partite è questo.)

La prima partita del match difficilmete può essere eccitante, i due avversari si studiano, cercano di smaltire la tensione, si preoccupano di tastare il polso all'avversario.Risultato?Una patta spaccata.

Karpov,A (2700) - Kasparov,G (2740) [D79]
World Championship 34th-KK4 Seville (1), 12.10.1987

1.d4 Cf6 2.c4 g6 3.g3 c6 4.Cf3 Ag7 5.Ag2 d5 6.cxd5 La scelta di non complicare è tipica di chi ha il bianco nella prima partita di un match mondiale.
Kamnik ad esempio, nel suo match contro Anand ha giocato la pattosa variante di cambio della slava. 6...cxd5 7.Cc3 0-0 8.Ce5 Uno dei due cavalli occuperà per primo l'avamposto e5\e4.
Un'alternativa è 8.0-0 Ce4! 9.Cxe4 dxe4 10.Ce5 Dd5 11.b3 Cc6 12.Ab2 Td8 13.Cxc6 bxc6 14.Dc2 Af5 15.e3 8...e6 9.0-0 Cfd7 10.f4 Cc6 11.Ae3!? la posizione non offre granchè al bianco che gioca le sue carte migliori. 11.b3 è più debole perchè dopo Cdxe5 12.dxe5 f6 13.exf6 Axf6 (13...Dxf6!? è da prendere in considerazione.) 14.Ab2 b5 e il nero ha una posizione comoda, come nella Georgiev,K-Sasikiran,K/Moscow Aeroflot op-A 2006 (9)/0-1 11...Cb6! il nero si prepara a giocare sull'ala di donna. 12.Af2 Ad7 13.e4 Ce7 Dopo 13...dxe4 14.Axe4! il nero rimane legato e improvvisamente il suo gioco diventa passivo. 14.Cxd7 Dxd7 15.e5 Tfc8!? Kasparov ignora l'avanzata dei pedoni bianchi sull'ala di donna. 16.Tc1 Evidentemente anche a Karpov non andava di provare un attacco che avrebbe portato a posizioni più congeniali al suo avversario. Un'alternativa poteva essere 16.g4 Tc7 17.Ag3 Tac8 18.Tc1 Ca4 19.Db3 Tc4 20.Ce2 Cb6 16...Af8 17.Af3?! come vedremo permette una piccola manovra tattica che impedisce al bianco di giocare attiva. Era migliore 17.b3 Tc7 18.Dd2 Cc6 19.Db2 e il bianco gioca con un tempo in più rispetto alla partita 17...Tc7 18.b3 Tac8 19.Dd2 Cc6 20.Db2 Adesso se 20.Cb5?? Cxe5 21.fxe5 e la presa in c7 non è possibile per il doppio in f3!(ecco l'errore alla 17sima!) quindi 21...Txc1 22.Txc1 Txc1+ 23.Dxc1 Dxb5 e il nero ha un pedone netto in più. 20...a6 21.Ae2 De7 minacciando Da3 con conseguente controllo della c'. 22.Cb1 Cb4! e adesso a causa della minaccia ...Tc2 il bianco entra in una ripetizione di mosse. 23.Cc3 Cc6 24.Cb1 Cb4 25.Tc5 Cd7 26.Txc7 Txc7 27.Cc3 Cc6 28.Cb1 Cb4 29.Cc3 Cc6 30.Cb1 ½-½

Nessun commento:

Posta un commento

Iscriviti a: Commenti sul post (Atom)

«To me chess is poetry, the poetry of fight, intelligence and will.» P. Neruda

«Not all artists are Chess players, but all Chess players are artists» M. Duchamp

«That's what chess is all about. One day you give your opponent a lesson, the next day he gives you one.» R. J. Fischer

«Chess mastery essentially consists of analyzing chess positions accurately.»M.M. Botvinnik

«We have learnt how to organize manufacturing plants, but not our general education, our mental work. I believe I am safe in voicing the opinion that our efforts in chess attain only a hundredth percent of their rightful result. Education in chess has to be an education in independent thinking and judging. Chess must not be memorized, simply because it is not important enough. You should keep in mind no names, nor numbers, nor isolated incidents, not even results, but only methods . The method is plastic. It is applicable in every situation. The method produces numerous results.» E. Lasker

«If it is true that a player's style is his person, then everyone plays as he is intended to by nature. I am naturally cautious, and I altogether dislike situations which involve risk.» T.V. Petrosian

«Help your pieces so they can help you» P. Morphy

«I believe that real creativity comes when your master the ability to connect different parts of your experience and perception, sometimes even small chaotic pieces of it, witch at first sight don't seem to be directly related. When you're pressed for time it is sometimes necessary to expand the dimension of your brain-work, from logic based on knowledge into the so-called "associative level.»Alexiey Shirov

«I played the strongest chess of my career in the period from 1958 to 1963, i.e. In the years when I was fighting for the chess crown. I was inspired by the struggle itself, but when a person has achieved his desire, his ardour cools. This is inevitable. As you grow older you become sated, and the sharpness of your feelings is gradually erased.»T.V. Petrosian

«Any amateur can look at top-level games, and instead of appreciating the mystery behind the moves they will simply look at the evaluation of the computer. I'm not afraid the computer will find all the ideas and leave no room for imagination.» M.Carlsen

«Chess is like a language, the top players are very fluent at it. Talent can be developed scientifically but you have to find first what you are good at.» W. Anand

«Enormous self-belief, intuition, the ability to take a risk at a critical moment and go in for a very dangerous play with counter-chances for the opponent - it is precisely these qualities that distinguish great players.» G.Kasparov.

«Kasparov and I have nothing in common. For me chess was the end, for him it has merely been the means.» A. Karpov

«When I asked Fischer why he had not played a certain move in our game, he replied: ‘Well, you laughed when I wrote it down!’»M. Tal

«I like the moment when I break a man’s ego» Bobby Fischer

«It is difficult to play against Einstein’s theory.» M.Tal (on his first loss to Fischer).

«When you play Bobby, it is not a question if you win or lose. It is a question if you survive» B. Spassky

«Yes, I have played a blitz game once. It was on a train, in 1929.» M.Botvinnik

«Like dogs who sniff each other when meeting, chess players have a ritual at first acquaintance: they sit down to play speed chess.» A. Karpov

«Why must I lose to this idiot?»A. Nimzovich

«The stomach is an essential part of the Chess master» B. Larsen

«In 1996, the players at the VSB tournament in Amsterdam sent me a card for my wedding with this dedication 'Anand congrats on your wedding. You were a great player, now be ready to lose 50 points'.» W. Anand

«He who fears an isolated Queen’s Pawn should give up Chess» S. Tarrasch

«The passed Pawn is a criminal, who should be kept under lock and key.  Mild measures, such as police surveillance, are not sufficient» A. Nimzovich

«Chess is a matter of delicate judgement, knowing when to punch and how to duck.» R.J. Fischer.

«There are two types of sacrifices: correct ones, and mine.» M. Tal

«A sacrifice is best refuted by accepting it» Wilhelm Steinitz

«Chess was Capablanca’s mother tongue» R.Reti

«A passed Pawn increases in strength as the number of pieces on the board diminishes» J.R. Capablanca

«The work of a chess player is similar to a blast furnace process: it is continuous and demands a heated passion for chess.» A. Suetin

«It is not enough to be a good player... you must also play well» Siegbert Tarrasch

«Later, I began to succeed in decisive games. Perhaps because I realized a very simple truth: not only was I worried, but also my opponent» M. Tal

«I started by just sitting by the chessboard exploring things. I didn’t even have books at first, and I just played by myself. I learnt a lot from that, and I feel that it is a big reason why I now have a good intuitive understanding of chess.» M. Carlsen

“No Chess Grandmaster is normal; they only differ in the extent of their madness». V. Korchnoi

A bad plan is better than none at all» F. Marshall

«I don’t beleve in psichology, i beleve in good moves.» R.J.Fischer

«The battle for the ultimate truth will never be won. And that’s why Chess is so fascinating» H. Kmoch

«Chess is thirty to forty percent psychology. You don’t have this when you play a computer. I can’t confuse it.» J. Polgar

«Chess is 99 percent tactics.» Teichmann

«Look at Garry Kasparov. After he loses, invariably he wins the next game. He just kills the next guy. That’s something that we have to learn to be able to do» M. Ashley

«Self-confidence is very important. If you don’t think you can win, you will take cowardly decisions in the crucial moments, out of sheer respect for your opponent. You see the opportunity but also greater limitations than you should. I have always believed in what I do on the chessboard, even when I had no objective reason to. It is better to overestimate your prospects than underestimate them.» M.Carlsen

Chess for training

sabato 14 novembre 2009

Una sfida epica

Nessun commento:

Posta un commento

Miscellanea

Commented games of

Blogroll